There has been an emergence of new cybersecurity threats in both number and severity—the average number of attacks across attack types (e.g., ransomware) over the last two years has increased significantly across verticals. This surge can be attributed to an increase in human endpoints, the expansion of remote work, increased reliance on cloud services, and the adoption of sophisticated tools by cybercriminals. In addition, ransomware attacks have skyrocketed over the past five years, with a 2023 whitepaper claiming that reported events have grown at a CAGR of 71%.
These challenges will only persist, resulting in an increased emphasis on investment within the managed detection and response (MDR) market to address and mitigate cyber threats. In addition, customer and regulatory requirements on security continue to tighten. At the same time, maintaining in-house talents becomes increasingly challenging, resulting in an increased need to leverage outsourced services.
Historically, endpoints (PCs, mobile phones, etc.) are the most fragile point of an organization’s security system. To address these weaknesses, companies have invested in specific tools such as EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) and SIEM (Security Information & Event Management) to proactively identify and detect threats.
EDR and SIEM can also complement each other—many companies adopt a layered approach where log information from EDR tools is fed into SIEM tools, allowing the SIEM to analyze security alerts across an entire organization.
MDR extends the capabilities of EDR and SIEM by maximizing the utility of these tools in maintaining an organization’s security posture, a task that is difficult and costly for organizations to do in-house.
MDR provides a 24/7/365 service run by security experts who monitor an organization’s endpoints, networks, and cloud environments and respond to security threats. Additionally, MDR goes deeper than other cybersecurity technology solutions by augmenting technology with advanced human expertise.
MDR is a massive, high-growth market as cybersecurity transitions from pure tech solutions to proactive risk management. The opportunity size is massive and underpenetrated, with the demand for MDR growing due in part to a number of drivers:
There has been an emergence of new cybersecurity threats in both number and severity—the average number of attacks across attack types (e.g., ransomware) over the last two years has increased significantly across verticals. This surge can be attributed to an increase in human endpoints, the expansion of remote work, increased reliance on cloud services, and the adoption of sophisticated tools by cybercriminals. In addition, ransomware attacks have skyrocketed over the past five years, with a 2023 whitepaper claiming that reported events have grown at a CAGR of 71%.
These challenges will only persist, resulting in an increased emphasis on investment within the managed detection and response (MDR) market to address and mitigate cyber threats. In addition, customer and regulatory requirements on security continue to tighten. At the same time, maintaining in-house talents becomes increasingly challenging, resulting in an increased need to leverage outsourced services.
Historically, endpoints (PCs, mobile phones, etc.) are the most fragile point of an organization’s security system. To address these weaknesses, companies have invested in specific tools such as EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) and SIEM (Security Information & Event Management) to proactively identify and detect threats.
EDR and SIEM can also complement each other—many companies adopt a layered approach where log information from EDR tools is fed into SIEM tools, allowing the SIEM to analyze security alerts across an entire organization.
MDR extends the capabilities of EDR and SIEM by maximizing the utility of these tools in maintaining an organization’s security posture, a task that is difficult and costly for organizations to do in-house.
MDR provides a 24/7/365 service run by security experts who monitor an organization’s endpoints, networks, and cloud environments and respond to security threats. Additionally, MDR goes deeper than other cybersecurity technology solutions by augmenting technology with advanced human expertise.
MDR is a massive, high-growth market as cybersecurity transitions from pure tech solutions to proactive risk management. The opportunity size is massive and underpenetrated, with the demand for MDR growing due in part to a number of drivers:
However, the landscape of vendors is extensive, and competition continues to intensify:
Each vendor employs a unique approach to positioning themselves within the MDR landscape:
Further, vendors are consistently refining their offerings and expanding services and software. Software vendors are adding additional capabilities, especially adjacent ones such as ITDR whereas services-focused vendors and services vendors are adding solutions such as PenTesting. Arctic Wolf, for example, started as a service-oriented solution but has since expanded to include a SOAR software offering.
However, the difficulty for customers and investors alike is understanding how differentiated a given MDR player is from another, understanding:
While there are several attributes shared with MDR providers, such as robust detection and response technology/services, 24/7/365 support, and leading SOC analysts, we see that vendors across the MDR landscape are differentiating in a variety of ways to attract investment.
Assessing an investment in an MDR vendor demands cautious scrutiny, particularly regarding the vendor's distinctive qualities that extend beyond fulfilling the “table stakes” discussed earlier.
Today, we are seeing an extremely intense vendor landscape, and it has become very challenging to carve out a niche and stand apart from alternative MDR solutions. More successful vendors, however, have found ways to differentiate themselves by strategically concentrating on one or more of the following areas:
While not as pronounced of a differentiator as core security platform and vertical expertise, service level, and automation can also drive differences:
There are numerous examples of companies that have differentiated themselves and carved out a specific market for themselves.
A heavily fragmented vendor landscape, coupled with a need to differentiate from a mass of vendors beyond “table stakes” attributes, presents challenges to current MDR players. As such, investors are deeply focused on understanding how vendors differentiate across different dimensions, and how the collection of a vendor’s differentiators impacts purchase decisions and elevates (or lessens) a vendor’s positioning in the broader landscape.
Once MDR vendors with significant differentiation have been identified and further evaluated, there are additional factors for investors to consider. Differentiating on service quality is a tall order but some MDR vendors have succeeded in doing so—usually pairing with other differentiators as well. Furthermore, MDR vendors by nature are services-oriented businesses and one key consideration is whether a given vendor can maintain quality service as it scales:
MDR vendors with deep expertise on a specific security platform are positive from a differentiation standpoint; while, at the same time, introducing potential concentration risk. Therefore, the stability and potential of security tech platforms need to be thoroughly evaluated in diligence:
Since attacks and threats are often industry specific, MDR vendors are increasingly specializing and tailoring MDR solutions to meet the requirements and specifications of certain verticals. However, in doing so, key diligence questions to evaluate include:
Stax is equipped to handle the escalating cybersecurity landscape, particularly in the realm of Managed Detection and Response (MDR). Drawing on our extensive experience in advising firms and investors across various sectors, Stax has guided clients to successful investment strategies and value creation opportunities within the MDR market. To hear more about our services and expertise, visit www.stax.com or contact us here.
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